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	<title>Comments on: Do Not Reduce Transport Prices: Deregulate the market</title>
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		<title>By: The Never Ending Struggle Between Poverty and The Wash &#124; Filipino Voices</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-13252</link>
		<dc:creator>The Never Ending Struggle Between Poverty and The Wash &#124; Filipino Voices</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Oct 2008 01:22:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-13252</guid>
		<description>[...] How easy it is to wear a T-Shirt with the words, &#8220;get rid of poverty&#8221; or &#8220;President whomever sucks!&#8221; How is that any different when Jeep drivers call for fare rate hikes but never downgrades when fall. Why shouldn&#8217;t that marke... [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] How easy it is to wear a T-Shirt with the words, &#8220;get rid of poverty&#8221; or &#8220;President whomever sucks!&#8221; How is that any different when Jeep drivers call for fare rate hikes but never downgrades when fall. Why shouldn&#8217;t that marke&#8230; [...]</p>
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		<title>By: cvj</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7713</link>
		<dc:creator>cvj</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 17:12:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7713</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;it shouldn’t matter whether the car is parked most of the time or not. - Cocoy&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Why doesn&#039;t it matter? Encouraging people to minimize use of their cars and take public transport (or at least car pool) would be beneficial to both traffic flow and the environment.

&lt;blockquote&gt;the cost to charge per use would only create a whole level of bureaucracy. - Cocoy&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Not if you automate the system.  In Singapore, they have set-up &#039;gantries&#039; (electronic toll booths) which automatically deduct prepaid cards if a vehicle passes under it. They&#039;re currently working on a system that works via GPS.  Besides a &#039;bureaucracy&#039; is not intrinsically evil. It&#039;s a means by which people and processes are organized to perform a certain function. Even the private sector has bureaucracies.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>it shouldn’t matter whether the car is parked most of the time or not. &#8211; Cocoy</p></blockquote>
<p>Why doesn&#8217;t it matter? Encouraging people to minimize use of their cars and take public transport (or at least car pool) would be beneficial to both traffic flow and the environment.</p>
<blockquote><p>the cost to charge per use would only create a whole level of bureaucracy. &#8211; Cocoy</p></blockquote>
<p>Not if you automate the system.  In Singapore, they have set-up &#8216;gantries&#8217; (electronic toll booths) which automatically deduct prepaid cards if a vehicle passes under it. They&#8217;re currently working on a system that works via GPS.  Besides a &#8216;bureaucracy&#8217; is not intrinsically evil. It&#8217;s a means by which people and processes are organized to perform a certain function. Even the private sector has bureaucracies.</p>
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		<title>By: cocoy</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7694</link>
		<dc:creator>cocoy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 13:36:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7694</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;However, let me digress a little bit and say that the reason why there’s a clamor regulation of the oil industry is the charge that oil companies are abusing deregulation by overcharging us.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

i submit that the mere fact that government and the public insist that oil companies change prices whenever it goes up or down is a sign of intervention, in spite of the law. i further submit that this is simply bad business for the smaller oil players. instead of having a differentiation of several pesos--- you&#039;ll only be different by several centavos, if at all.

if the big three charges too high--- go buy somewhere else. no one is forcing anybody to just buy from petron, shell or caltex. let the market differentiate itself. more importantly let the smaller oil players find that niche. i further submit that if the small players give bad service--- maybe the higher prices of the big three can be justifiable.

Patricio, right now, in spite of the law it really isn&#039;t a deregulated market at all.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>However, let me digress a little bit and say that the reason why there’s a clamor regulation of the oil industry is the charge that oil companies are abusing deregulation by overcharging us.</p></blockquote>
<p>i submit that the mere fact that government and the public insist that oil companies change prices whenever it goes up or down is a sign of intervention, in spite of the law. i further submit that this is simply bad business for the smaller oil players. instead of having a differentiation of several pesos&#8212; you&#8217;ll only be different by several centavos, if at all.</p>
<p>if the big three charges too high&#8212; go buy somewhere else. no one is forcing anybody to just buy from petron, shell or caltex. let the market differentiate itself. more importantly let the smaller oil players find that niche. i further submit that if the small players give bad service&#8212; maybe the higher prices of the big three can be justifiable.</p>
<p>Patricio, right now, in spite of the law it really isn&#8217;t a deregulated market at all.</p>
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		<title>By: Patricio Mangubat</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7693</link>
		<dc:creator>Patricio Mangubat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 13:25:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7693</guid>
		<description>Well, taxis charge double fare after 12 midnight in Singapore. I lived there for many years and in fact, am a PR myself.

Yeah, I agree that innovation could work and would probably be better if we allow private enterprise to control public transportation. 

However, let me digress a little bit and say that the reason why there&#039;s a clamor regulation of the oil industry is the charge that oil companies are abusing deregulation by overcharging us.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, taxis charge double fare after 12 midnight in Singapore. I lived there for many years and in fact, am a PR myself.</p>
<p>Yeah, I agree that innovation could work and would probably be better if we allow private enterprise to control public transportation. </p>
<p>However, let me digress a little bit and say that the reason why there&#8217;s a clamor regulation of the oil industry is the charge that oil companies are abusing deregulation by overcharging us.</p>
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		<title>By: cocoy</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7688</link>
		<dc:creator>cocoy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 12:51:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7688</guid>
		<description>cvj it shouldn&#039;t matter whether the car is parked most of the time or not. what you&#039;re saying is that to use a road should be pay for use. the cost to charge per use would only create a whole level of bureaucracy. it would be grossly inefficient than charging a yearly basis via collecting on vehicle registration, for example. it would be inefficient for both car owner and government. 

benign0, there is already an alterantive to the jeepney using Toyota&#039;s Asian Utility Vehicle, the FX. 

As i mentioned to my reply to cvj earlier, in any other place i would agree with you that it is a utility. but the way public transportation in the philippines is setup--- it only creates a whole class of coolies. 

there is injustice happening in the streets of the Philippines.

You see, the driver comes out of the deal as renting out the jeep, the bus, the taxi and the fx (and i think also the tricycle) from the owner/operator of the vehicle. The driver doesn&#039;t earn anything if he can not pay his operator &quot;rent&quot;. He doesn&#039;t get a salary. The way the industry is structured, there is a fixed payment. The payment is the same whether or not your vehicle is efficient. It already *is* a business--- one that is highly regulated because the argument is, such regulation is &quot;good&quot; for the greater number of people. 

my argument is that the present setup doesn&#039;t help first, the consumer--- because there is no choice whatsoever. a broken down jeep charges the same as a new one. a broken down bus charges the same as a new one. etc. second, the system. The consumer doesn&#039;t enjoy the variability when prices of crude oil drop--- they only suffer the indignity of paying more when oil goes up. 

Second, the drivers are not paid a decent living wage. they don&#039;t have a wage to speak off.  Drivers are aggressive on the road, creating MORE chaos in the street. they are aggressive because they need to make their daily payment to their operator AND earn a living. There are no discounts, no differentiation between one jeep&#039;s service over another. a broken down jeep charges the same as a new one.

Government has &quot;outsourced&quot; transportation to the private sector.

I would agree with you that the best and tried and tested way is for a state owned public transport system. in fact i&#039;d wager that you can impose a business tax to make it free. in an ideal scenario  it would be done in a per city basis. 

in metro manila, ideally it could be controlled by the Metro Manila Development Authority but to do so in the current structure of Metro Manila would be near impossible. 

I strongly believe that to deregulate the market, to take the giant leap would create better entrepreneurs of our drivers. It gives them human dignity by vying for a living wage. it gives them better opportunities to innovate and may even get other investors to look at this transportation sector as a viable business. deregulation also creates the opportunity for the consumer to choose and to enjoy different payment strategies.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>cvj it shouldn&#8217;t matter whether the car is parked most of the time or not. what you&#8217;re saying is that to use a road should be pay for use. the cost to charge per use would only create a whole level of bureaucracy. it would be grossly inefficient than charging a yearly basis via collecting on vehicle registration, for example. it would be inefficient for both car owner and government. </p>
<p>benign0, there is already an alterantive to the jeepney using Toyota&#8217;s Asian Utility Vehicle, the FX. </p>
<p>As i mentioned to my reply to cvj earlier, in any other place i would agree with you that it is a utility. but the way public transportation in the philippines is setup&#8212; it only creates a whole class of coolies. </p>
<p>there is injustice happening in the streets of the Philippines.</p>
<p>You see, the driver comes out of the deal as renting out the jeep, the bus, the taxi and the fx (and i think also the tricycle) from the owner/operator of the vehicle. The driver doesn&#8217;t earn anything if he can not pay his operator &#8220;rent&#8221;. He doesn&#8217;t get a salary. The way the industry is structured, there is a fixed payment. The payment is the same whether or not your vehicle is efficient. It already *is* a business&#8212; one that is highly regulated because the argument is, such regulation is &#8220;good&#8221; for the greater number of people. </p>
<p>my argument is that the present setup doesn&#8217;t help first, the consumer&#8212; because there is no choice whatsoever. a broken down jeep charges the same as a new one. a broken down bus charges the same as a new one. etc. second, the system. The consumer doesn&#8217;t enjoy the variability when prices of crude oil drop&#8212; they only suffer the indignity of paying more when oil goes up. </p>
<p>Second, the drivers are not paid a decent living wage. they don&#8217;t have a wage to speak off.  Drivers are aggressive on the road, creating MORE chaos in the street. they are aggressive because they need to make their daily payment to their operator AND earn a living. There are no discounts, no differentiation between one jeep&#8217;s service over another. a broken down jeep charges the same as a new one.</p>
<p>Government has &#8220;outsourced&#8221; transportation to the private sector.</p>
<p>I would agree with you that the best and tried and tested way is for a state owned public transport system. in fact i&#8217;d wager that you can impose a business tax to make it free. in an ideal scenario  it would be done in a per city basis. </p>
<p>in metro manila, ideally it could be controlled by the Metro Manila Development Authority but to do so in the current structure of Metro Manila would be near impossible. </p>
<p>I strongly believe that to deregulate the market, to take the giant leap would create better entrepreneurs of our drivers. It gives them human dignity by vying for a living wage. it gives them better opportunities to innovate and may even get other investors to look at this transportation sector as a viable business. deregulation also creates the opportunity for the consumer to choose and to enjoy different payment strategies.</p>
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		<title>By: benign0</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7683</link>
		<dc:creator>benign0</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 11:43:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7683</guid>
		<description>I can only think of one thing that should be done with jeepneys, and that is to phase them out as quickly as possible. The free-for-all approach that we took to unleash them onto our streets is so Pinoy in the tradition of our pwede-na-yan mentality.

To deregulate them any further will make worse an already bad situation. Their willy-nilly operating model defies every effort to systematise public transport.

I don&#039;t think public transport is meant to be a free enterprise operation in a modern society. It is a piece of infrastructure that should be a basic service of the &lt;i&gt;state&lt;/i&gt; -- more a utility than a competitive business and a part of the underlying structures that provides the grease for the free market that runs on top of it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I can only think of one thing that should be done with jeepneys, and that is to phase them out as quickly as possible. The free-for-all approach that we took to unleash them onto our streets is so Pinoy in the tradition of our pwede-na-yan mentality.</p>
<p>To deregulate them any further will make worse an already bad situation. Their willy-nilly operating model defies every effort to systematise public transport.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t think public transport is meant to be a free enterprise operation in a modern society. It is a piece of infrastructure that should be a basic service of the <i>state</i> &#8212; more a utility than a competitive business and a part of the underlying structures that provides the grease for the free market that runs on top of it.</p>
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		<title>By: cvj</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7616</link>
		<dc:creator>cvj</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 06:46:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7616</guid>
		<description>Cocoy, if you really believe in the free market, the costs have to be more directly associated than that.  A car that most of the time remains parked in the garage should not be charged the same as a car that is used everyday to go to the office.

BTW, &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Monetarism&lt;/a&gt; as a concept has a specific meaning and it does not encompass Friedman&#039;s larger ideology. 

I also shared Friedman&#039;s view about &#039;Capitalism and Freedom&#039; twenty years ago.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cocoy, if you really believe in the free market, the costs have to be more directly associated than that.  A car that most of the time remains parked in the garage should not be charged the same as a car that is used everyday to go to the office.</p>
<p>BTW, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" rel="nofollow">Monetarism</a> as a concept has a specific meaning and it does not encompass Friedman&#8217;s larger ideology. </p>
<p>I also shared Friedman&#8217;s view about &#8216;Capitalism and Freedom&#8217; twenty years ago.</p>
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		<title>By: Dean Jorge Bocobo</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7612</link>
		<dc:creator>Dean Jorge Bocobo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 06:30:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7612</guid>
		<description>We need more coolies. Environmentally friendly pa.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We need more coolies. Environmentally friendly pa.</p>
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		<title>By: cocoy</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7608</link>
		<dc:creator>cocoy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 06:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7608</guid>
		<description>cvj. in my mind the cost has already been inputed. there is a thing in the Philippines called the road user&#039;s tax. there is also a vehicle registration fee. also there are franchises given to each jeep, bus, taxi-- i&#039;m not sure for tricycles. there is already tax whenever you buy a vehicle. *those things* directly or indirectly have already paid for all those roads. 

Well, Friedman&#039;s dogma is monetarism. i share &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalism_and_Freedom&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;his view&lt;/a&gt; that in a free market, one should limit government&#039;s role to attain political and social freedom. heheh.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>cvj. in my mind the cost has already been inputed. there is a thing in the Philippines called the road user&#8217;s tax. there is also a vehicle registration fee. also there are franchises given to each jeep, bus, taxi&#8211; i&#8217;m not sure for tricycles. there is already tax whenever you buy a vehicle. *those things* directly or indirectly have already paid for all those roads. </p>
<p>Well, Friedman&#8217;s dogma is monetarism. i share <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalism_and_Freedom" rel="nofollow">his view</a> that in a free market, one should limit government&#8217;s role to attain political and social freedom. heheh.</p>
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		<title>By: cvj</title>
		<link>http://filipinovoices.com/do-not-reduce-transport-prices-deregulate-the-market/comment-page-1#comment-7597</link>
		<dc:creator>cvj</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 05:41:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.filipinovoices.com/?p=684#comment-7597</guid>
		<description>To extend your market-oriented framework to its logical implications, since it costs the government money to build and maintain roads,  such costs should be imputed in the price.  To reflect the true costs of road usage, the peak time-volume of roadspace occupied per person should be reflected as toll usage charges.  A person in a private SUV should be paying more than a person who rides a motorcycle.  A double-decker bus should pay less tax per person since less road space is wasted. For example, here in Singapore, they have implemented an electronic tollway system (called ERP).

BTW, if you believe that government has a role in ensuring safety (as opposed to letting the market perform that role), then that would be a deviation from Milton Friedman&#039;s dogma, which to me is a good start. (That&#039;s a journey i started two decades ago.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To extend your market-oriented framework to its logical implications, since it costs the government money to build and maintain roads,  such costs should be imputed in the price.  To reflect the true costs of road usage, the peak time-volume of roadspace occupied per person should be reflected as toll usage charges.  A person in a private SUV should be paying more than a person who rides a motorcycle.  A double-decker bus should pay less tax per person since less road space is wasted. For example, here in Singapore, they have implemented an electronic tollway system (called ERP).</p>
<p>BTW, if you believe that government has a role in ensuring safety (as opposed to letting the market perform that role), then that would be a deviation from Milton Friedman&#8217;s dogma, which to me is a good start. (That&#8217;s a journey i started two decades ago.)</p>
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